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Researchers Successfully Find Super for Flu Virus Antibodies

August 01, 2011 By: joe Category: News Health

 

Super Flu

Flu is an infectious disease easily transmitted to people around. But now researchers managed to find a super antibodies that can fight all types of influenza virus A.

The scientists found antibodies super called with F16, these antibodies can fight all types of influenza A virus that causes disease in humans and animals.

Researchers from Britain and Switzerland uses a new method that aims to produce vaccines for flu and managed to identify antibodies from human patients who can neutralize the major groups of influenza virus A.

Currently vaccine makers must change the formulation of flu vaccine every year to ensure that the vaccine can still protect the body from circulating virus strains. This condition makes the manufacture of flu vaccine a complex process, making it difficult to find a universal flu vaccine that can protect for several decades or a lifetime.

“Medicine is universal, especially in an emergency can be a priceless asset, as in the pandemic of 2009,” said John Skehel of Britain’s National Institute for Medical Research, as quoted by Reuters.

Additionally, high risk from seasonal flu and pandemic flu hard to guess who will emerge to make a better preventive care in the target all influenza viruses become an important one.

In the journal Science, researchers explain when a person infected with flu virus, the antibodies in his body will target the hemagglutinin proteins of the virus. However, these proteins are evolving so quickly, today there are 16 different subtypes of influenza A viruses are divided into 2 groups.

While the human body normally produces antibodies to a specific subtype and a new vaccine each year is made to adjust these strains. Previous studies have found antibodies to group 1 or 2 only, but not for both.

But in this study, researchers succeeded in identifying the antibody super-F16 can protect against virus infection influenaza either of groups 1 or 2. This study uses the method of X-ray crystallography to examine the human plasma cells in a very large number of researchers thus increasing the chances of finding antibodies.

“As a first antibody that can target all subtypes of influenza A virus, the F16 can be an important new treatment option,” says Antonio Lanzavecchia, director of the Swiss Institute for Research in biomedicine.

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